Research

Overview

The research conducted by Center members is focused on understanding, addressing and remedying the challenges faced by patients with serious illness and their families; the overarching goal for this work is to ensure the delivery of quality palliative care to patients with serious illness.

Over 25 years ago, Drs. J. Randall Curtis and Ruth Engelberg founded the UW End-of-Life Care Research Program, which creates the foundation for current research. Learn more on the Foundational Research Work page, including links to prior grants, instruments, and seminal publications.

This is unpublished

Current and recent grants

Advance Care Planning

Planning Advance Care Together (PACT) to Improve Engagement in Advance Care Planning among Advanced Cancer Patients

Principal Investigator: Megan Shen, PhD

Funder and MechanismNIH/National Cancer Institute R37

Advanced Kidney Disease

Home-based conservative care model for advanced kidney disease

Principal Investigator: Susan Wong, MD, MS

Funder and Mechanism: VA/Health Systems Research Independent Investigator Merit Award

Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias

Decision-Making Regarding Mechanical Ventilation in Adults with Dementia

Principal Investigator: Lauren Pollack, MD, MS

Funder and Mechanism: Alzheimer's Association Clinician Scientist Fellowship

Understanding Barriers to Goal-Concordant Care for Older Adults with Serious Illness in the Pre-Hospital Setting during Emergency Response Call-Outs: A Multi-Site Qualitative Study

Principal Investigators: Lauren Pollack, MD, MS and Elizabeth Dzeng, PhD, MD, MPH

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/Research Centers Collaborative Network of the National Institute on Aging

Equity in Palliative Care 

Racial Inequities in End-of-Life Healthcare: How Perceived Discrimination Affects Communication and Decision-Making During Serious Illness

Principal Investigator: Crystal Brown, MD, MA 

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities K23

Restorative Processes for Medical Racism: Fostering Accountability and Relational Repair

Principal Investigator: Crystal Brown, MD, MA

Funder and Mechanism: The Greenwall Foundation Making a Difference Grant

Understanding and Improving Inequities in Palliative Care for Older Adults with Advanced Dementia and Limited-English Proficiency: A Mixed-Methods Evaluation 

Principal Investigator: Rashmi K. Sharma, MD, MHS 

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Institute on Aging R01

Care Inequities in Advanced Cancer and Limited English Proficiency

Principal Investigator: Rashmi K. Sharma, MD, MHS

Funder and Mechanism: American Cancer Society Research Scholar Grant

Financial Hardship after Critical Illness

Improving Patient- and Family-Centered Outcomes and Value of Care for Patients with Chronic Illness who Develop Acute Respiratory Failure

Principal Investigator: Nita Khandelwal, MD, MS

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute K23

Financial Hardship among Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure and their Family Member Caregivers: Understanding the Impact on Patient- and Family-Centered Outcomes

Principal Investigator: Nita Khandelwal, MD, MS

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute R01

Heart Failure and Congenital Heart Disease

Implementation and Sustainment of Team-Based Practice Transformation to Improve Heart Failure Care and Outcomes

Principal Investigator: Erin Blakeney, PhD, RN

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute K23

Assessing and Promoting Resilience in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease

Principal Investigator: Jill Steiner, MD, MS 

Funder and Mechanism:  NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute K23

ICU Communication and Outcomes 

Unplanned ICU Admissions: Understanding Mechanisms and Identifying Associations with Patient- and Family-Centered Outcomes

Principal Investigator: Ann Jennerich, MD, MS

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute R01

Improving Goals-of-Care Discussions for Patients with Chronic Life-Limiting Illness and Acute Respiratory Failure

Principal Investigator: Robert Y. Lee, MD, MS

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute K23

Neuropalliative Care 

A Novel Photo-Narrative Communication Intervention Among Parents of Children with Severe Neurological Impairment in the ICU

Principal Investigator: Jori Bogetz, MD

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development K23

Longitudinal Transdisciplinary Neuropalliative Care Support for Patients with Severe Stroke and their Families

Principal Investigator: Claire Creutzfeldt, MD

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Institute on Aging R56

Comprehensive Outcome Assessment after Severe Acute Brain Injury: Advanced Symptoms and End-of-Life Care

Principal Investigators: Claire Creutzfeldt, MD and Darin Zahuranec, MD, MS

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Institute of Nursing Research R01

Randomized Trials of Communication Interventions 

Evaluating Effectiveness of a Communication Facilitator to Reduce Distress and Improve Goal Concordant Care for Critically Ill Patients and Their Families: A Randomized Trial

Principal Investigators: J. Randall Curtis, MD, MPH, Ruth A. Engelberg, PhD, and Claire Creutzfeldt, MD

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Institute of Nursing Research R01

Using the Electronic Health Record to Identify and Promote Goals-of-Care Communication for Older Patients with Serious Illness

Principal Investigators: J. Randall Curtis, MD, MPH, Ruth A. Engelberg, PhD, and Erin Kross, MD

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Institute on Aging R01

Hybrid Efficacy-Effectiveness Trial to Promote Goals-of-Care Discussions for Patients with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias and their Family Caregivers

Principal Investigator: Erin Kross, MD and Danae Dotolo, PhD

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Institute on Aging R01

Specialty Palliative Care Utilization

Palliative Care Utilization and Needs Assessment for Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and their Families

Principal Investigator: Whitney Kiker, MD, MS (Mentors: Erin Kross, MD and Claire Creutzfeldt, MD)

Funder and Mechanism: NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute F32

Recent publication spotlight

Dr. Jori Bogetz is senior author of Leveraging User Experience Design Expertise in Palliative Care Intervention Science in the Journal of Palliative Medicine (Jul 2026).

Dr. Jori Bogetz is senior author of The Qualitative Impact of Incorporating Photo-Narratives into the Care of Children with Severe Neurological Impairment: Parent and Clinician Perspectives in the Journal of Palliative Medicine (Jul 2026). 

Dr. Claire Creutzfeldt is first author of Facilitating Communication for Family Members of Critically Ill Patients During and Following a Hospital Stay: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Critical Care Medicine. Lyndia Brumback, Anna Ungar, Patsy Treece, Nita Khandelwal, Erin Abu-Rish Blakeney, Elizabeth Nielsen, Ruth Engelberg, and J. Randall Curtis are co-authors (Jul 2026). 

Dr. Lauren Pollack is a co-author of  An Age-Friendly Approach to Caring for Chronic Lung Disease in the Ambulatory Setting in Respirology (Jul 2026). 

Dr. Megan Shen is co-author of Fear of Cancer Recurrence in Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Survivors in Transplantaton and Cellular Therapy (Jul 2026). 

Dr. Amy Trowbridge is the senior author of Information Exchange in English and Interpreted Pediatric Serious Illness Care Conferences in Hospital Pediatrics (Jul 2026). 

Dr. Jori Bogetz is first author of Proceeding From a National Workshop and Future Directions for Pediatric Palliative Care Research in the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management (Jun 2026).

Dr. Claire Creutzfeldt is first author of Longitudinal Transdisciplinary Neuropalliative care Support (LOTUS) Study - a conceptual framework and fidelity assessments in medRxiv. Elizabeth Nielsen and Robert Lee are co-authors (preprint Jun 2026). 

Drs. Ruth Engelberg and Claire Creutzfeldt are co-authors of Surviving Severe Acute Brain Injury: Care Trajectories and Missed Opportunities in medRxiv (preprint Jun 2026). 

Dr. Erin Kross is a co-author of The Family Perspectives Project: Development and Preliminary Feasibility of a Chaplain-delivered Emotional Support Intervention for Families of Critically Ill Patients in the Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy (Jun 2026). 

Dr. Megan Shen is a co-author of Minimal Comfort Feeding in Advanced Dementia: Attitudes of Hospice and Palliative Care Professionals in the Journal of Pain and Symptom Mangement (Jun 2026). 

Dr. Amy Trowbridge is co-author of New Treatments, Novel Conversations: A Need to Study the Science of Communication about Treatment Options for Inborn Errors of Metabolism in Genetics in Medicine (Jun 2026).

Dr. Susan Wong is lead author of ASN Kidney Health Guidance on Conservative Management in People with Kidney Failure in the Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (Jun 2026).

Dr. Crystal Brown is the lead author of Medical Learner Perspectives on Restorative Practices to Address Medical Racism in JAMA Network Open (May 2026). 

Dr. Erin Kross is a co-author of Core Elements of Goals of Care Initiatives Across Eight Health Systems in the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management (May 2026). 

Dr. Susan Wong is the lead author of Conservative Kidney Management (CKM) Jumpstart: Designing a Behavioral Nudge to Jumpstart Conversations about CKM Between Patients and Nephrologists in Kidney360. Erin Kross is a co-author (May 2026). 

Link here to see more publications from our researchers.

 

Programs & collaborators

Learn more about CPCCE research programs and our collaborators.

Bogetz Lab

Creutzfeldt Lab

Jumpstart Program (Kross and Dotolo)

Khandelwal Lab

Lee Lab

Shen Lab

Treuman Katz Center for Pediatric Bioethics and Palliative Care

Trowbridge Lab

UW Alzheimer's Disease Research Center

UW Palliative and End-of-Life Care Research Program

Wong Lab